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The top 50

Science fiction novels of all time

Fifty researched picks for the science fiction novels of all time, selected for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

How we choseGenre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership. Rankings balance consensus with lasting ownership value and current buyability.
#1

Dune

Dune by Frank Herbert is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#2

The Left Hand of Darkness

The Left Hand of Darkness by Ursula K. Le Guin is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#3

Foundation

Foundation by Isaac Asimov is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#4

Neuromancer

Neuromancer by William Gibson is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#5

Hyperion

Hyperion by Dan Simmons is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#6

Ender’s Game (Ender's Saga, #1)

Ender’s Game (Ender's Saga, #1) by Orson Scott Card is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#7

The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, #1)

The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, #1) by Douglas Adams is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#8

Dune (Dune #1)

Dune (Dune #1) by Frank Herbert is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#9

1984

1984 by George Orwell is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#10

Fahrenheit 451

Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#11

Foundation (Foundation, #1)

Foundation (Foundation, #1) by Isaac Asimov is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#12

Brave New World

Brave New World by Aldous Huxley is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#13

Hyperion (Hyperion Cantos, #1)

Hyperion (Hyperion Cantos, #1) by Dan Simmons is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#14

Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep?

Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? by Philip K. Dick is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#15

The Martian

The Martian by Andy Weir is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#16

2001: A Space Odyssey (Space Odyssey, #1)

2001: A Space Odyssey (Space Odyssey, #1) by Arthur C. Clarke is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#17

I, Robot (Robot, #0.1)

I, Robot (Robot, #0.1) by Isaac Asimov is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#18

Slaughterhouse-Five

Slaughterhouse-Five by Kurt Vonnegut Jr. is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#19

Ready Player One (Ready Player One, #1)

Ready Player One (Ready Player One, #1) by Ernest Cline is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#20

The Foundation Trilogy (Foundation, #1-3)

The Foundation Trilogy (Foundation, #1-3) by Isaac Asimov is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#21

The Hunger Games (The Hunger Games, #1)

The Hunger Games (The Hunger Games, #1) by Suzanne Collins is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#22

Stranger in a Strange Land

Stranger in a Strange Land by Robert A. Heinlein is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#23

Neuromancer (Sprawl, #1)

Neuromancer (Sprawl, #1) by William Gibson is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →
#24

Frankenstein: The 1818 Text

Frankenstein: The 1818 Text by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#25

Childhood’s End

Childhood’s End by Arthur C. Clarke is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#26

The Martian Chronicles

The Martian Chronicles by Ray Bradbury is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#27

Flowers for Algernon

Flowers for Algernon by Daniel Keyes is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#28

The Time Machine

The Time Machine by H.G. Wells is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#29

The Forever War (The Forever War, #1)

The Forever War (The Forever War, #1) by Joe Haldeman is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#30

Jurassic Park (Jurassic Park, #1)

Jurassic Park (Jurassic Park, #1) by Michael Crichton is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#31

The Handmaid’s Tale (The Handmaid's Tale, #1)

The Handmaid’s Tale (The Handmaid's Tale, #1) by Margaret Atwood is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#32

Starship Troopers

Starship Troopers by Robert A. Heinlein is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#33

Rendezvous with Rama (Rama, #1)

Rendezvous with Rama (Rama, #1) by Arthur C. Clarke is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#34

Snow Crash

Snow Crash by Neal Stephenson is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#35

The War of the Worlds

The War of the Worlds by H.G. Wells is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#36

Speaker for the Dead (Ender's Saga, #2)

Speaker for the Dead (Ender's Saga, #2) by Orson Scott Card is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#37

Animal Farm

Animal Farm by George Orwell is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#38

Old Man's War (Old Man's War, #1)

Old Man's War (Old Man's War, #1) by John Scalzi is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#39

A Canticle for Leibowitz (St. Leibowitz, #1)

A Canticle for Leibowitz (St. Leibowitz, #1) by Walter M. Miller Jr. is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#40

The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress

The Moon Is a Harsh Mistress by Robert A. Heinlein is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#41

A Clockwork Orange

A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#42

A Wrinkle in Time (Time Quintet, #1)

A Wrinkle in Time (Time Quintet, #1) by Madeleine L'Engle is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#43

The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia

The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia by Ursula K. Le Guin is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#44

Leviathan Wakes

Leviathan Wakes by James S.A. Corey is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#45

Solaris

Solaris by Stanisław Lem is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#46

Ringworld (Ringworld #1)

Ringworld (Ringworld #1) by Larry Niven is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#47

The Stand

The Stand by Stephen King is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#48

Foundation and Empire (Foundation, #2)

Foundation and Empire (Foundation, #2) by Isaac Asimov is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#49

Contact

Contact by Carl Sagan is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

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#50

The Fall of Hyperion (Hyperion Cantos, #2)

The Fall of Hyperion (Hyperion Cantos, #2) by Dan Simmons is a durable novel choice, recognized for genre influence, ideas, storytelling and continued readership.

Why it belongs →

Research starting points

Goodreads: Best Science Fiction ↗NPR Books: Reader Polls ↗